What are potential consequences of making an unlawful arrest?

The potential consequences of making an unlawful arrest primarily include being sued or held criminally liable. This is because an unlawful arrest violates an individual’s rights, and the arrested person may pursue civil action against the officer or the police department for damages resulting from that arrest. Furthermore, officers could face criminal charges themselves, particularly if the unlawful arrest is connected to misconduct or abuse of power.

As law enforcement officials are held to a high standard of conduct, any deviation can have significant repercussions. The situation emphasizes the need for officers to understand and adhere to the laws governing arrests to avoid potential legal ramifications. In contrast, other choices suggest outcomes that are unlikely or implausible in the context of unlawful behavior, such as promotions or leniency without consequences.